Animal locomotion is the study of how animals move through their environment. This field of research examines the biomechanics, physiology, and behavior involved in the various ways animals walk, run, swim, jump, and fly. Researchers in this area investigate the mechanisms and adaptations that allow different species to move efficiently and effectively, including the structure and function of muscles, bones, and other tissues involved in locomotion. Animal locomotion research has applications in fields such as robotics, physical therapy, and sports science.